The 102nd Rescue Squadron: A Legacy of Service
The 102nd Rescue Squadron (102 RQS) is a distinguished unit of the New York Air National Guard 106th Rescue Wing, stationed at Francis S. Gabreski Air National Guard Base in Westhampton Beach, New York. Equipped with the HC-130J Combat King II transport aircraft, this squadron plays a vital role in various rescue missions across the northeastern United States.
Historical Origins
The 102nd has a rich history, tracing its roots back to the World War I era. Established on August 23, 1917, as a descendant of the 102nd Aero Squadron, its origins date back to April 30, 1908, with the formation of the 1st Aero Company, a precursor to modern aviation units within the New York National Guard.
Significant Milestones
This squadron is notable for being the oldest unit in the Air National Guard, having served the state of New York and the nation for over a century.
Key Historical Developments
- 1908: Formation of the 1st Aero Company, an early effort to establish an aeronautical corps.
- 1917: The 102nd Aero Squadron is organized and begins training for overseas duty.
- 1920: Constituted as the 102nd Squadron (Observation), later becoming a crucial part of the 27th Division.
- 1940-1945: Active service during World War II, with various roles including reconnaissance and training.
- 1951: The squadron is activated for the Korean War, originally flying the B-26 Invader.
- 1975: Transition to a rescue and recovery mission, introducing HH-3E rescue helicopters.
Modern Operations
Today, the 102nd Rescue Squadron operates Sikorsky HH-60G Pave Hawk helicopters and HC-130s, allowing them to conduct extensive search and rescue missions over challenging terrains, including over-water operations.
Notable Missions and Achievements
In December 1994, the squadron completed the longest over-water rescue in aviation history, showcasing their exceptional capabilities. They were also involved in significant events such as the TWA Flight 800 crash and the recovery efforts for John F. Kennedy Jr.’s plane in 1999.
Legacy and Impact
The 102nd Rescue Squadron has demonstrated unwavering commitment, as emphasized by their motto, “That Others May Live.” Their legacy continues to inspire future generations of airmen and women dedicated to the mission of aerial rescue and recovery.
Conclusion
The rich history and continued service of the 102nd Rescue Squadron underscore its vital role in both state and national defense, marking it as a cornerstone of the Air National Guard.