1547

Year 1547 (MDXLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

1547
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Year 1547 (MDXLVII)

Year 1547 (MDXLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–March

  • January 8 – The first Lithuanian-language book, a Catechism (Katekizmo paprasti žodžiai, Simple Words of Catechism), is published in Königsberg by Martynas Mažvydas.
  • January 13Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, is sentenced to death for treason in England.
  • January 16 – Grand Prince Ivan IV is crowned as Tsar of all Russia at the Dormition Cathedral in Moscow, thereby proclaiming the Tsardom of Russia.
  • January 28 – King Henry VIII of England dies in London, and is succeeded by his 9-year-old son Edward VI, as King of England.
  • February 20Edward VI of England is crowned at Westminster Abbey.
  • March 31 – King Francis I of France dies at the Château de Rambouillet and is succeeded by his eldest surviving son Henry II as King of France.

April–June

  • April 4Catherine Parr, widow of King Henry VIII of England, secretly marries Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley.
  • April 24Battle of Mühlberg: Emperor Charles V defeats the Lutheran forces of the Schmalkaldic League and takes John Frederick I.
  • May 19John Frederick I signs the Capitulation of Wittenberg to have his life spared by the Holy Roman Empire.
  • May 23 – The Protestant Schmalkaldic League defeats the Catholic Army of the Holy Roman Empire at the Battle of Drakenburg.
  • June 4Maurice, Duke of Saxony is formally raised to the status of the Elector.
  • June 13 – A peace treaty is signed between representatives of the Holy Roman Empire and the Ottoman Empire and France.
  • June 21 – The apparition of Mary, mother of Jesus, is seen by several women in the Sicilian city of Alcamo.

July–September

  • July 10 – In France, a duel takes place between Guy I de Chabot and François de Vivonne in front of the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye.
  • July 17 – The Earl of Arran, Regent of Scotland for Mary, Queen of Scots, attempts to regain control of Langholm by force.
  • July 25 – The coronation of Henri II as King of France at the Reims Cathedral.
  • August 13 – The Duchy of Brittany unites with the Kingdom of France.
  • September 10Battle of Pinkie Cleugh: An English army under the Duke of Somerset defeats a Scottish army.

October–December

  • October 13 – The Kingdom of Burma mobilizes to invade the Kingdom of Arakan.
  • December 5 – The Battle of Perlis River is fought between the Portuguese Navy and the navy of the Aceh Sultanate.
  • December 24King Edward VI gives royal assent to several laws enacted by Parliament.
  • December 28Sir John Luttrell raided the Scottish port of Burntisland.

Date unknown

  • Huguenots increasingly immigrate to the English county of Kent.
  • The Chambre Ardente is established in Paris for trying heretics.
  • Construction of the Château de Chambord ceases.
  • Edward VI outlaws execution by boiling.

Births

  • January 15 – Duchess Hedwig of Württemberg (d. 1590)
  • January 20Laurence Bruce, Scottish politician (d. 1617)
  • March 26Bernardino Bertolotti, Italian instrumentalist (d. 1609)
  • September 29Miguel de Cervantes, Spanish fiction writer (d. 1616)

Deaths

  • January 28 – King Henry VIII of England (b. 1491)
  • March 31 – King Francis I of France (b. 1494)
  • September 10Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1503)
  • December 2Hernán Cortés, Spanish conquistador (b. 1485)

References